寻常性银屑病马拉色菌感染与相关细胞因子的关系Relationship between Malassezia infection in psoriasis vulgaris patients and related cytokines
高丽,王俊伟,杨宇辉
摘要(Abstract):
目的 研究寻常性银屑病马拉色菌感染与血清P物质(SP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)及皮肤人β防御素2(HBD-2)mRNA表达水平的关系。方法 回顾性收集2020年1月-2022年6月河南科技大学第二附属医院收治的80例寻常性银屑病马拉色菌感染患者为感染组,随机选取同期医院收治的86例寻常性银屑病未发生马拉色菌感染患者为未感染组,统计两组一般资料及血清SP、TNF-α及皮肤HBD-2 mRNA表达水平;感染组患者根据不同病情严重程度分为轻、中和重度组,分别为28、27和25例,比较不同病情严重程度感染组患者马拉色菌密度,采用Spearman相关性分析马拉色菌密度与寻常性银屑病患者病情严重程度相关性。结果 感染组血清SP、TNF-α及皮肤HBD-2 mRNA表达水平高于未感染组(P<0.05)。轻、中、重度组马拉色菌密度为+呈降低趋势,马拉色菌密度为+++呈升高趋势,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Spearman相关性分析显示,马拉色菌密度与寻常性银屑病患者病情严重程度呈正相关关系(r=0.604,P=0.003)。结论 马拉色菌感染可引起寻常性银屑病患者外周血SP、TNF-α及皮肤HBD-2 mRNA表达水平变化及病情进展,同时马拉色菌感染与寻常性银屑病患者病情严重程度明显相关。
关键词(KeyWords): 寻常性银屑病;马拉色菌;P物质;肿瘤坏死因子-α;人β防御素2;mRNA
基金项目(Foundation): 河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建基金资助项目(LHGL20191648)
作者(Author): 高丽,王俊伟,杨宇辉
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