食管癌患者MMPs/TIMPs表达水平及其与Hp感染的关联Expression levels of MMPs/TIMPs in patients with esophageal cancer and their association with Hp infection
吴丽;王海荣;杨鲜;杨金玉;李娜;
摘要(Abstract):
目的 探讨食管癌患者基质金属蛋白酶(MMPs)与组织基质金属蛋白酶的抑制剂(TIMPs)表达水平及其与幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染的关联,为食管癌的病因学研究和靶向治疗提供更多科学依据。方法 选取2020年6月-2022年5月于遂宁市中心医院就诊的食管癌患者50例和食管炎患者50例分别为食管癌组和食管炎组,另选择50名健康体检者为对照组,检测Hp感染情况,实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(PCR)检测MMPs/TIMPs mRNA相对表达量和蛋白相对表达水平。结果 对照组、食管炎组、食管癌组Hp阳性率分别为14.0%、36.0%、84.0%;与对照组比较,食管炎组、食管癌组MMP-2、MMP-9、TIMP-1、TIMP-2 mRNA相对表达量与蛋白相对表达水平均升高(P<0.05);与食管炎组比较,食管癌组MMP-2、MMP-9、TIMP-1、TIMP-2 mRNA相对表达量与蛋白相对表达水平均升高(P<0.05); Hp阳性食管癌患者MMP-2、MMP-9、TIMP-1、TIMP-2 mRNA相对表达量和TIMP-1、TIMP-2蛋白相对表达水平高于Hp阴性食管癌患者(P<0.05),MMP-2、MMP-9蛋白相对表达水平低于Hp阴性食管癌患者(P<0.05)。结论 Hp感染促进食管癌细胞MMPs/TIMPs相关mRNA的转录水平,可正向干预TIMP蛋白表达,但对MMP蛋白表达存在负干预。
关键词(KeyWords): 食管癌;幽门螺杆菌感染;基质金属蛋白酶;组织基质金属蛋白酶的抑制剂
基金项目(Foundation): 四川省医药卫生科技计划项目(2019GS316)
作者(Authors): 吴丽;王海荣;杨鲜;杨金玉;李娜;
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